作品简述
该装置主要有:給棉罗拉、給棉罗拉轴头、棉箱墙板、防缠绕圆盘、固定螺钉等组成。防缠绕圆盘采用特殊材质
该装置的原理:当有原料纤维进入两罗拉中间,并随罗拉转动下移时,有一少部分纤维就会转动到罗拉轴头处,随着轴头的转动,不断被缠绕在罗拉轴头上,越缠越多,直到挤满轴头与墙板空隙。最终把罗拉轴头挤弯或断裂。如果使用防缠绕装置后,纤维就被挡在防缠绕圆盘外面。由于防缠绕圆盘是固定在墙板上的,不随着罗拉转动,而且罗拉轴头虽然转动,但是包在圆盘里面,纤维无法靠近缠绕,所以从根本上解决了纤维缠绕罗拉的现象。
该装置研发生产出来后,最先在公司客户山东某大型纺纱厂实验使用,通过试验,反复更换不同纤维原料,不断改进设计,做到最优化设计方案。最终解决了腈纶等长丝纤维缠罗拉的难题,不仅不用再每班停车做清洁,而且还提高了产品质量,首先得到了车间一线操作人员,以及车间工艺、质量监控部门人员的认可和好评。最终把所以清梳联棉箱全部更换成这种结构,并逐渐推广开来。最终得到了广大客户的认可和好评。在以后的棉箱生产中我公司全部换成这样装置,虽然增加了一定的成本,但是给客户带来了方便和效益。最终解决了清梳联喂棉箱喂给罗拉轴头绕花的难题
清梳联喂棉箱喂给罗拉轴头绕花问题的解决,不仅给广大纺纱企业带来了产品升级,技术进步;更重要的是解决了多年以来的技术难题,对纺纱质量有很大的提高。这一技术不仅适用于新清梳联系统,而且对老清梳联也可以进行改造升级,所以说是一项值得推广使用的技术。
用户价值
当有原料纤维进入两罗拉中间,并随罗拉转动下移时,有一少部分纤维就会转动到罗拉轴头处,随着轴头的转动,不断被缠绕在罗拉轴头上,越缠越多,直到挤满轴头与墙板空隙。最终把罗拉轴头挤弯或断裂。如果使用防缠绕装置后,纤维就被挡在防缠绕圆盘外面。由于防缠绕圆盘是固定在墙板上的,不随着罗拉转动,而且罗拉轴头虽然转动,但是包在圆盘里面,纤维无法靠近缠绕,所以从根本上解决了纤维缠绕罗拉的现象。
商业表现
该产品自从加装到FA1712棉箱上后,得到了客户的认可和好评,销售数量,年年上升,仅2015年下半年就销售了近500台,销售收入近2000万元,在公司的所有产品销售中占20%,创造了比较好的效益,2016年全年销售1000台,销售收入近4000万,为公司的品牌推广也起了一定的作用。
社会影响
该装置经纺织厂的大量使用,证明有效解决了纤维缠绕问题。得到了客户的认可和好评。该装置彻底改变了以前广泛使用的木衬挡花,木衬挡花只能挡罗拉上方,不能挡罗拉下方的纤维进入罗拉轴头。该装置的使用原理就是防止了纤维进入罗拉轴头,从而避免了缠绕罗拉的现象发生。该装置已申请国家发明专利,专利正在审办授权中。
团队组织
第一设计人:邵长新
其他设计人:刘启强,程济波,李正杰,孙志芳
流程方法
我公司在实际生产中也碰到了类似问题。我公司所生产的用于大清梳联系统的FA1711型喂棉箱和用于传统设备升级改造的FA1712型喂棉箱,在客户的使用过程中都发生过罗拉断头、弯头的情况。不仅给客户生产质量造成影响,而且还增加了设备的维护成本,给我们公司也造成了不良的影响和服务费用。针对喂棉箱罗拉绕花这一课题,我公司专门开会研究并组成攻关小组,决心为了客户,为我们的产品声誉,必须解决这个问题。公司工程师经过反复研究试验,最终推出了喂棉罗拉轴防缠绕装置。该装置经纺织厂的大量使用,证明有效解决了纤维缠绕问题。得到了客户的认可和好评。该装置彻底改变了以前广泛使用的木衬挡花,木衬挡花只能挡罗拉上方,不能挡罗拉下方的纤维进入罗拉轴头。该装置的使用原理就是防止了纤维进入罗拉轴头,从而避免了缠绕罗拉的现象发生。该装置已申请国家发明专利,专利正在审办授权中。
项目投入
设计完成时间:2015年2月5日,首次应用时间:2015年4月16日。
达成情况
该产品自从加装到FA1712棉箱上后,得到了客户的认可和好评,销售数量,年年上升,仅2015年下半年就销售了近500台,销售收入近2000万元,在公司的所有产品销售中占20%,创造了比较好的效益,2016年全年销售1000台,销售收入近4000万,为公司的品牌推广也起了一定的作用。而且,大部分发到了像山东如意,河北常山股份纺织有限公司等比较大,知名度比较高的纺织集团中,为公司的长远发展,奠定了一定的基础。
Project Description
main devices: cotton feeding roller, spindle head of cotton feeding roller, wallboard of cotton box, anti-winding discs, fixed bolt. Anti-winding discs are made of special material
The principle of the device: After putting the raw fiber into the two rollers and rollers rotate downward, there is a small part of fiber rotate to the spindle head of roller. With the spindle head rotates, more and more fiber entangled to it, until the fiber jam the gap between the spindle head and the wallboard. And eventually the jammed fiber caused breakage and bend to the roller. With the use of anti - winding device, the fiber will be blocked outside the anti-winding disc. Since the anti-winding disc is fixed on the wallboard, and it will not rotate as the roller does. Moreover, although the fiber rotates, the fiber is free from entangle due to the fact that the anti-winding disk is covered by the disc. Therefore, the problem of roller being entangled by fiber is solved fundamentally and successfully.
The device was first tested in a large spinning factory in Shandong province after it was produced. During the test, different fiber materials have been taken and the technology and design also have been upgraded constantly, we finally achieved the optimized designing scheme. The problem of fiber like acrylic filament entangling the roller has been overcame successfully, which free us from extra cleaning work, and more importantly the quality of product has been improved greatly. Staff from fist-line workers to workers in workshop and quality control department all support and praise this device. Finally, all the clean-card boxes are replaced by this kind of structure, and gradually popularized, gaining recognition by customers. This device has been adopted during the production of hopper, brining great convenience and benefits to customers though our cost increased a lot.
After solving the problem of roller being entangled by fiber, we upgrade the product and advance the technology, and more importantly get over the intractable technological problem so that to improve the quality of spinning. This technique is not only suits for the new carding system, but also upgrades the old blowing carding. It is a technique worth popularizing.
User Value
Customers all support and praise this device. All the clean-card boxes are replaced by this device, brining great convenience and benefits to customers though our cost increased a lot.
Business Performance
This product has been recognized by customers since it was equipped with FA1712 cotton box, which increase its sales volume year by year. In the latter half of 2015, 500 units of devices have been sold with sales revenue of RMB 20 million, accounting for 20% of total product sales. There were 1000 units and RMB 40 million in 2016 totally, which advanced the promotion of our brand.
Social Impact
The device has been proved to be effective in filament winding problem by putting it into use of textile mills and has been recognized and praised by customers. The previously widely used wooden lining block has been completely changed by the device, which used to block the top of the roller merely rather than prevent fiber from entering into the roller from below. The principle of the device is to prevent the fiber from entering the spindle head of the roller so as to avoid winding. The device has been applied for national invention patent, and the patent is under examination and authorization.
Team Structure
Chief Designer: Shao Changxin
Other Deisigners: Liu Qiqiang, Cheng Jibo, Li Zhengjie and Sun Zhifang
Flow
Our company has encountered similar problems in actual production. The feeding box of FA1711 for combing system and upgraded FA1712 for traditional equipment that we used both led to breakage and bend of the roller during the process of customers’ use. This weakness has not only affected the production quality of customers, but also increased the cost of equipment maintenance, bringing about negative effect and increased service costs to our company. Our company has specially held a group to study and research in terms of the feeding cotton box and roller winding. We are determined to solve this problem for our customers and for the reputation of our products. After repeated research and testing, the company finally produced anti-winding device of feeding cotton roller. The device has been proved to be effective in filament winding problem by putting it into use of textile mills and has been recognized and praised by customers. The previously widely used wooden lining block has been completely changed by the device, which used to block the top of the roller merely rather than prevent fiber from entering into the roller from below. The principle of the device is to prevent the fiber from entering the spindle head of the roller so as to avoid winding. The device has been applied for national invention patent, and the patent is under examination and authorization.
Project Investment
Finish time of designing: February 4th 2015
Time of initial application: April 16th 2015
Project Achievements
This product has been recognized by customers since it was equipped with FA1712 cotton box, which increase its sales volume year by year. In the latter half of 2015, 500 units of devices have been sole with sales revenue of RMB 20 million, accounting for 20% of total product sales. There were 1000 units and RMB 40 million in 2016 totally. Well-known enterprises like SHIJIAZHUANG CHANGSHAN TEXTILE CO.LTD recognized this new device. This product advances the promotion of our brand and the long-term development of the company.
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